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Mole (Nevi) Removal
Although some consider moles or nevi (beauty marks) to be a distinctive feature of facial beauty, they can cause discomfort for others, especially if they are large or prominent, affecting the appearance of the face or the area where the mole appears. This often leads people to seek their removal. Moles can be removed using various methods, with the doctor selecting the most suitable and effective method for each case depending on the size of the mole or the condition of the skin. This article will introduce you to the main methods used to remove moles and the primary reasons for their appearance.
What are Moles?
Moles often appear during childhood or adolescence and are flat or slightly raised spots on the skin. Their colors range from your natural skin tone to pink, brown, or black. Light-skinned individuals often have lighter-colored moles, while those with darker skin have darker moles.
Over time, some moles may disappear or at least lighten in color. It is believed that it is normal for adults to have 10 to 40 moles on their body. While moles are usually not a cause for concern, in some cases, they can be an indicator of a health issue such as skin cancer. Therefore, you should pay close attention to any symptoms associated with a mole, such as changes in its color or shape or if it becomes itchy.
Types of Moles
Moles can be categorized based on their origin, shape, and color, and they include:
- Common Moles:These are natural moles that appear on the skin in pink or brown colors with clear boundaries and a well-defined shape.
- Congenital Moles:These moles are present at birth and differ from moles that appear postnatally. Congenital moles are more likely to become cancerous and appear in one out of every 100 people.
- Atypical Moles:These moles do not have a defined shape or clear boundaries, hence the term atypical. The center of the mole is often brown, with slightly lighter irregular edges. They are largely inherited, and according to some studies, atypical moles can indicate a higher risk of skin cancer, so any changes in them should be monitored.
Diagnosis of Moles
Since some types of moles may be cancerous, a medical professional should diagnose them to ensure they are not malignant. The doctor will examine the mole’s color, size, and compare it with the surrounding skin and texture. If any unusual changes are observed, a sample may be taken for laboratory examination, and the appropriate treatment will be determined based on the results.
Can Moles be Removed at Home?
Some may suggest various methods for removing moles at home, but doctors advise against these due to the severe complications that can arise. There are other risks to consider, including:
- The possibility of the mole being cancerous.
- Inability to completely remove the mole.
- Risk of infection.
- Potential for leaving a noticeable scar on the skin.
Thus, it is crucial to consult a doctor to properly examine the mole and choose the safest method for removal without complications or risks.
Methods of Mole Removal
Moles can be removed through several methods during a visit to a dermatologist. After examining the mole and evaluating its color, shape, and size, the doctor will choose the most appropriate method for removal, including:
- Cryotherapy:
This method involves using liquid nitrogen on the area with the mole to remove it.
- Electrocautery:
Heat is used to remove moles by passing an electric current to burn the surface layers of the mole, which may require multiple sessions.
- Surgical Shaving:
Some moles require surgical tools to shave or remove them.
- Excision:
Surgical excision involves removing the mole from deeper layers of the skin, requiring stitches to close the wound afterward. This method is used for certain types of moles.
Mole or Nevi Removal at Dr. Rana Gheith's Clinic
Dr. Rana Tariq Gheith’s clinic is one of the best dermatology and cosmetic centers in Egypt, using the latest medical technologies for mole removal without surgery, such as electrocautery and cryotherapy, ensuring the best results and quick recovery.
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